1. Ukukhiqizwa kokwenza iphepha kanye ne-fiber pulp;
2. Ukukhiqizwa kwensipho, okokuhlanza okokwenziwa kanye ne-synthetic fatty acid kanye nokucwengwa kwamafutha ezitshalo nawezilwane;
3. Njenge-ejenti ye-desizing, i-ejenti yokuhlanza kanye ne-mercerizing ejenti yokotini ezimbonini zendwangu nezokudaya;
4. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-borax, i-sodium cyanide, i-formic acid, i-oxalic acid, i-phenol nokunye;
5. Ukucwengwa kwemikhiqizo ye-petroleum kanye nokusetshenziswa oketshezini lokumba lwensimu kawoyela embonini ye-petroleum;
6. Njenge-acid neutralizer, i-ejenti ecwecwayo, i-decolorant kanye ne-deodorant yemikhiqizo yokudla embonini yokudla;
7. Njenge-alkaline desiccant.